Acid reflux disease or heartburn is a common expression known gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is the back flow of acid from the stomach juices into the esophagus. (Esophagus anatomy: the esophagus is the tube connecting the throat and stomach.) Layer of the esophagus does not have adequate defense against the harmful effects of stomach …
Category Archive: anatomy
May 25
abdominal anatomy
Overview While there are many muscles located in the lower leg, three are most well know. The muscles That make up the Calf - the gastrocnemius and soleus - are the most power muscles of the lower leg. The anterior tibial artery is on the front lower leg (related to shin splints). The Achilles tendon …
May 25
abdomen anatomy
Normal anatomy abdomen contains many vital organs: stomach, small intestine (jejunum and ileum), large intestine (colon), liver, spleen, gall bladder, pancreas, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovary, kidney, ureter, bladder, and many blood vessels (arteries and veins). Normal anatomy Indication Exploration of abdominal surgery, also called exploratory laparotomy, may be recommended when there is abdominal disease of …
May 25
tooth anatomy
What Are the Different Parts of a Tooth? Upper tooth-crown, and the only part that usually you can see. The form determines the function of the tooth crown. For example, front teeth are sharp and chisel-shaped for cutting, while molars have flat surfaces for grinding. Gumline-where the teeth and gums meet. Without proper brushing and …
May 25
leg anatomy
Overview Although there are many muscles located in the lower leg, three of the most well know. The muscles that make up the calf - the gastrocnemius and soleus - is the power of the majority of lower leg muscle. The tibialis anterior in front of the lower leg (associated with shin splints). Achilles tendon …




