skeletal system diagram
The most obvious and one of the important functions of skeletal system is to provide support and shape the body. Without the skeletal system, your body will equal the mass of flesh and guts. The skeletal system helps provide a framework for your body. There are many other functions of the skeletal system which helps in other processes in the human body system. You can learn more about the skeletal system through the introduction of an article for the human skeletal system. Let us now know more detail about the various functions of skeletal system.
skeletal system diagram
The skeletal system function
The function of the human skeleton system include:
Support
Protection
Assisting in the movement
Mineral storage
Red blood cell production
Chemical energy storage
Support
The skeletal system is composed of bone and cartilage. There are 206 bones in the body and the bones and cartilage to help provide support and attachment point to the many soft tissue and ligaments in the body. There are various types of bones such as long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones and sesamoid bones. The function of the system provides the framework also includes stiffness and body shape. This helps support the weight of muscle and internal organs, without which the body will collapse.
skeletal system diagram
Protection
One of the main functions of the skeletal system involves protection against soft and delicate organ of the body. The brain is protected by the skull, the nerves are protected by the vertebral column, ribs provide protection to the heart and lungs. Fibrous disks between each vertebra act as shock absorbers.
Assist in Movement
Joint action of bone as a lever and the anchor for the muscles. The point of origin of muscle called the anchor and bone to act as a lever. There are three types of joints, ie. remain together or Synarthroses such as the skull, slightly moving or Amphiarthroses like symphysis pubis and free to move or Diarthroses. Free-moving joints are divided into four groups. Ball, first and socket joint like the hip joint, hinge joint in the anatomy of the elbow, the joint shaft radius and ulna and glide along with looks at wrist carpal joints.
Mineral Storage
Minerals such as calcium and phosphorus stored in the bones, until they should be distributed in various parts of the body that require mineral to perform various functions.
Production of Red Blood Cells
Red blood cells and white blood cells are produced in red bone marrow. After birth and in early childhood, the next day red blood red. Later, in adulthood, half of the bone marrow turn yellow, because it consists of fat cells. Long bone marrow consists of yellow and red marrow is found in a flat pelvis, skull and shoulder blades. You can also find the red marrow in the spine and ends of long bones. In extreme conditions, the body can change some of the bone marrow bone marrow yellow to red.
Chemical Energy Storage
Yellow marrow in the bone discussed above consists of fat cells. Fat cells are fat cells that are very important source of chemical energy.
skeletal system diagram
The skeletal system serves many important functions, but to give shape and form for our bodies in addition to support, protect, allowing movement of the body, producing blood for the body, and mineral store.
Function
skeletal system diagram
Its 206 bones form a rigid framework of the soft tissues and organs are attached.
vital organs are protected by the skeletal system. The brain is protected by the surrounding skull as the heart and lungs wrapped by a sternum and ribs.
Body movements performed by the interaction of muscular and skeletal systems. For this reason, they are often grouped together as the musculo-skeletal system. Muscles are connected to bones by tendons. Bones are connected to each other by ligaments. Where bones meet one another are usually referred to collectively. Muscles which cause movement of the joints that connect to two different bones and contract to pull them together. An example would be biceps contraction and relaxation of the triceps. This results in a bend in the elbow. Contraction and relaxation of triceps biceps produces the effect of straightening the arm.
skeletal system diagram
blood cells produced by the marrow located in some bones. On average, 2.6 million red blood cells are produced every second by the bone marrow to replace their obsolete and destroyed by the liver.
Bone serves as a storage place of minerals like calcium and phosphorus. If the excess is present in the blood, buildup will occur in the bone. When the supply of minerals in the blood is low, it will be withdrawn from the bone to fill the supply.
skeletal system diagram